Blog 1.2 “Marijuana Law Issues”
1. How much of the US population lives in a state or district with access to legal marijuana?
According to the article, “ more than a quarter of the US population lives in a legal marijuana state.”
2. Where in the US were the first places to make marijuana fully legal?
Washington state and Colorado were the first places to make marijuana legal for both medical and recreational uses.
3. In the states where marijuana is legal, what differences might there be state to state? And how are Vermont and DC different?
Some states, such as Vermont and DC do not allow marijuana sales for recreational use; however, they do all marijuana to be gifted to people and for residents to grow it. Some states have enabled possession limits and growth limits as well.
4. What is the difference between marijuana legalization and marijuana decriminalization?
Legalization means that there is a “removal of all government-enforced penalties for possessing and using marijuana”. On the other hand, Decriminalization means there would be no prison or jail time for marijuana, but essentially, a small marijuana offense would be similar to a traffic offense. However, people could still be fined or prosecuted for large amounts of marijuana.
5. Why does the ACLU argue that marijuana prohibition is bad for the government?
The ACLU argues that marijuana prohibition leads to numerous arrests “that not only cost law enforcement time and money, they also damage the government’s credibility”.
6. Why do some argue that "Big Marijuana" corporations would be dangerous if marijuana were legalized?
Opponents are afraid that marketing efforts of “ for-profit businesses” will be geared toward pot enthusiasts, similar to what happened with the alcohol industry. However, while pot fans are the industry’s best customers, the article says that “marijuana doesn’t pose the same risks”.
7. How has public support for marijuana legalization changed since the year 2000?
Since 2000, the public’s support for marijuana legalization has skyrocketed to sixty-six percent in 2019, according to a Civic Science Poll and the General Social Survey. This can be attributed to the public’s awakened interest in criminal justice reform and retaliation against the War in Drugs.
8. How does the federal government classify marijuana? What does that mean?
Marijuana is classed as a “ Schedule 1 drug”. As a result, it means that “ it’s perceived to have no medical value and a high potential for abuse”. Heroin is in the same category.
9. How have the Obama and Trump administrations treated the states that have decided to legalize marijuana?
Ushering in a more relaxed era, the Obama administration allowed states to decide about marijuana legalization. However, the Trump Administration, under Attorney General Jeff Sessions, called for “a tougher line” in regards to marijuana prohibition. Since Attorney General William Barr got in office, those policies have been walked back.
10. Why are many marijuana businesses in "legal states" operating only in cash and not using banks?
Due to fear that the Federal government could decide to take their money, marijuana businesses only operate in cash. They could have their money taken from the banks and the banks could be shut down due to the Federal laws prohibiting marijuana.
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